This article is part of the US Election series brought to you by POEMS. #USElection2020.

What our report is about:

• Both Biden and Trump intend to tighten regulations on the tech sector
• Spending on physical and telco infrastructure is also expected to increase
• Gain exposure to both the tech and infrastructure sectors through Stocks ETFs 

In our previous article, we compared the tax policies of Trump and Biden and their impact on markets. Today, we look at their views on the tech sector.

The US stock market has been fluctuating due to The Fed’s Monetary Policy. We have seen large fund inflows into the tech sector in recent months as tech was seen as “defensive” in a COVID-19 environment. However, we should be well aware of the risks of political instability and possibility of another market sell-off. Policies on tech have attracted much debate and it remains to be seen if tech stocks can continue their dizzying rally since March 2020.

Tightening Regulations on Tech Industry & Social Media

If they don’t agree on anything else, there is at least one area where Biden and Trump seem to see eye to eye on: the need to strengthen antitrust investigations and increase content-censorship obligations for Internet platforms.

Both have intentions to repeal Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act, which protects social-media companies such as Facebook and Twitter from legal liabilities for third-party content. Biden previously slammed these tech giants for “propagating falsehoods they know to be false” while Trump has aggressively pushed for a repeal of Section 230 on social media during his term.

Source: @realDonaldTrump (Twitter)

In September, tech stocks led the price shrinking in US markets, as investors turned wary over overvaluations and became risk-averse. Election campaigning had raised concerns about antitrust regulations and a potential break-up of Big Tech.

“Big Tech” refers mainly to Alphabet, Amazon, Facebook, Apple and Microsoft. These are the five most valuable tech companies by market capitalization. They account for almost 20% of the S&P 500’s market value. Both Trump and Biden are worried that Big Tech may compress the growth space of small-cap tech companies and entrench oligopoly in the industry.

Trump

Congress started antitrust investigations of Facebook, Amazon, Apple and Alphabet during Trump’s current term. We expect Trump to continue these investigations and crack down on Big Tech companies. However, his loose corporate tax policies may help Big Tech recover from COVID-19 in the short term. This may boost Big Tech’s stock performances.

Biden

Biden has an even stronger impulse than Trump to break up Big Tech. Other than antitrust policies, his proposed reform of corporate taxes will require Big Tech names like Amazon to pay more taxes. At the same time, he intends to support the growth of small and medium-sized new tech companies. If he wins and the Democrats make a clean sweep of the House, higher taxes may squeeze Big Tech’s profitability. There is, however, another scenario. The market may not take an election of Biden negatively if the Democrats cannot totally control the Senate, as it will be more difficult to legislate higher corporate and capital-gain taxes.

Data Privacy

Data privacy is another political hot potato. This comes as no surprise as personal information is increasingly vulnerable to breaches due to a proliferation of apps and software that collects personal data. Two years ago, the EU launched the very first General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). This raised global awareness of data privacy. Following its move, various governments began to take data-privacy regulation seriously. Biden does seem to support the idea of GDPR for the US while Trump is concerned that regulation may impede criminal investigations as the US government will not be able to access data easily. The backdoor fight between Apple and Washington DC is one example.

Trump has also been paying close attention to user-data outflow to foreign companies, purportedly on national-security grounds. Notably, he has banned popular apps such as Tik Tok and WeChat in the US. Foreign tech companies like Alibaba may thus face more restrictions in expanding in the US, which could significantly weaken their stock performances.

Infrastructure & 5G

While both intend to bump up infrastructure spending, their focus differs. Biden’s infrastructure stimulus package is part of a US$2tr Climate Plan which emphasizes the Green Economy and Smart City. Trump plans to introduce a new US$1tr infrastructure plan designed for 5G wireless and rural broadband. No matter who gets elected, the telco sector (e.g. AT&T) is expected to benefit from both broadband and 5G infrastructure construction. Chip suppliers such as Qualcomm may also benefit from a 5G push.

Gain exposure through Stocks and ETFs on POEMS

Who do you think will win the election?

Have a calculated guess but not sure how to invest? Why not gain exposure to selected investment themes via stocks and ETFs? Visit POEMS trade for more information on US market access here

Counters to look out for if Trump wins

Facebook FB – Technology

Twitter TWTR – Technology

Qualcomm QCOM – Technology

Alibaba BABA – Technology

AT & T  T – Technology

As the US election draws near, market volatility is expected to increase. Traders can consider trading CFDs to hedge their portfolio positions.

References:
1. https://graphics.reuters.com/USA-ELECTION/POLICY/ygdpzwarjvw/
2. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-election-tech-factbox-idUSKBN23839S
3. https://www.cnet.com/news/microsoft-can-identify-deepfakes-now-just-in-time-for-the-2020-us-election/
4. https://www.wsj.com/articles/what-a-biden-harris-white-house-could-mean-for-tech-policy-11597358935
5. https://www.wsj.com/articles/where-trump-and-biden-stand-on-big-tech-11600335000

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